วันพุธที่ 17 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2554

The history of Malaysia in a Nutshell

The history of Malaysia in a Nutshell

History of Malaysia began largely in a place called Malacca when a fourteenth-century Palembang prince named Parameswara empayar Srivijayan fleeing, fled to the island now known as Singapore-Temas. There he established himself as the king of a local court and then the princess sought refuge in the Malay Peninsula. It 'was here that, while resting under a tree phenomenon Parameswara Melaka exceptionally bizarre experience before his eyes, he sawa deer mouse to outsmart your dog! So he took what he saw as a good omen and decided to build a kingdom called Malacca.

Other sources claim that the word "Malaya" actually arrived with Arab traders and the market has been derived from the word "Malachi" means. It 'was also told that Parameswara was indeed a descendant of Alexander the Great of Macedonia.

Islam Dating

Although their origin is the love story as the story, the fact is that Parameswara was a new citya point of immense strategic importance. Half way along the narrow linking China to India and the Middle East, Malacca was perfectly positioned as a center for maritime trade. The city grew rapidly, and within 50 years there was a rich and powerful center of international trade, with a population of just over 50,000. It 'was during this period of history Malacca that Islam was introduced in the Malay world, come with Gujarati traders from western India. In 1414 theAt age 70, converted from Hinduism to Islam after marrying Parameswara Malik ul Salih Pasai the Princess, and himself as Sultan Iskandar Shah MEGAT style.

Parameswara died in 1424 and was succeeded by his son.By in the first decade of the sixteenth century Malacca, a bustling, cosmopolitan port was, attracting hundreds of ships each year. Unfortunately, this call came at just the moment when Europe began to extend its power in the East, and Malacca was one of the firstCity stingy with his glasses. In 1511, the Portuguese led by Alfonso de Albuquerque arrived first in the city after a sustained bombardment. The Portuguese controlled the city for the next 150 years.

Surprisingly, the Portuguese rule ended abruptly. Our destiny is about to change again, if attacked in 1641, Malacca, the Dutch after eight months of siege and a fierce struggle. Malacca was finally his, but was in almost total ruin. Aboutthe next century and a half, the Dutch rebuilt the city and took control, primarily as a military base, with its strategic location on the Strait of Malacca to monopolize the region's economy.

In 1795, when Holland was captured by the French Revolutionary Army, Malacca was handed over by the British as trading for Bencoleen, Sumatra. From 1826 onwards, the city was ruled by the British East India Company in Calcutta and small base, we knew that the BritishImportance would grow and soon the entire region would come to a British colony. For years the British were only interested in protecting Malaysia for their ports and their trade routes, but the discovery of tin would have an incentive to move inland and eventually control the entire peninsula. Meanwhile, James Brooke, 'white-raja "and the British North Borneo Company, Sarawak and Sabah in each river was. And' during this period that the miners from China and India rubber tappers fromtaken in Malaysia, paving the way for a future multi-ethnic society.

Unfortunately, in 1942, reaching the effects of World War II, then beer, then the evil eye Asia powerful Japanese empire had turned to Malaysia with his conquest of his empire to enlarge. It was a dark period of history have so many innocent lives Malaysia have been lost. But the brutal Japanese occupation was not long, it ended as suddenly as it had begun. After three years of bloodshed, the back Japanesebecause of their defeat in the war and how the world has witnessed the fall of the Empire of Japan, the British returned once the rule, what their first.

In the next 10 years as a result of the increasing number of fighters for freedom and uninhibited intellectual inquiry, a series of events led to the harmony of the biggest races in Malaysia to achieve a common goal. INDEPENDENCE.


And in 1957, after the British have shown that we were willing and able to make reliable andMatters into their own hands, independence ... we have received.

But there was a period of instability due to an internal revolt and external communist "confrontation" with Indonesia. In 1963, the North Borneo states of Sabah and Sarawak joined Malaysia in Singapore to jointly create and Malaysia.

And 'then that there was no hold for Malaysia, as developed and grew and prospered for what was perceived as a relatively short time, a youngNation is experiencing rapid growth, economically, politically and transformed from a mainly agricultural economy to a technology-oriented industrial hub.

Yes, make their way and Malaysia remains a paradox in today's modern dog-eat-dog world, being a multicultural nation of different race and religion could actually live in harmony and peace, to reach the pinnacle of success.


The history of Malaysia in a Nutshell

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